Focus area · HRT

Human-rights risk where you produce, source and sell

Forced labour, child labour, unsafe work, land rights, security forces: we map the human-rights risks of your countries and sectors and show how authorities, courts and civil society have acted on them.

01HRT

From reputational issue to legal duty

Human-rights due diligence has become a legal duty in several jurisdictions and a condition of market access in others. It starts with a risk analysis that is specific to countries, sectors and your own supply chain.

The regulatory picture is moving. The EU amended the CSDDD through the Omnibus I package, Germany is amending the LkSG, and the EU ban on products made with forced labour applies from December 2027. We state the legal position as of the report date.

02Frameworks

Legal frameworks we map

We map the regimes that apply to your footprint. Typical anchors:

German Supply Chain Due Diligence Act (LkSG)
Due-diligence duties for companies above the employee threshold, including the risk analysis under § 5 LkSG. Legislative changes are under way, among them the planned abolition of the reporting duty; the due-diligence obligations themselves remain.
EU CSDDD
Directive (EU) 2024/1760, amended by the Omnibus I Directive (EU) 2026/470: higher scope thresholds, transposition by 26 July 2028 and application from 26 July 2029.
EU Forced Labour Regulation
Regulation (EU) 2024/3015 prohibits placing products made with forced labour on the EU market or exporting them; it applies from 14 December 2027.
UK Modern Slavery Act 2015
Annual slavery and human-trafficking statement for organisations above the turnover threshold (section 54).
US forced-labour import rules
Section 307 of the Tariff Act and the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, enforced by US Customs and Border Protection through detentions and withhold release orders.
International standards
The UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and the ILO core labour standards as the reference for what counts as a risk.

This is a risk analysis, not legal advice. Where a finding raises a legal question, we say so and you take it to counsel.

03Scope

What we look at

EXT

External analysis

Your exposure as the outside world sees it.

  • Country situation on forced and child labour, occupational safety, freedom of association, land rights and security forces
  • Sector-specific risk patterns along the supply chain
  • Authority, court and import-ban cases in your sector and at your direct competitors
  • UN, ILO and civil-society reporting on your countries and sectors
INT

Internal analysis (under NDA)

Your exposure as your own data shows it.

  • Supplier base by country, sector and tier
  • Cases from your complaints procedure and grievance channels
  • Supplier audit and assessment results
  • High-risk raw materials in your products
Coverage7 areas × 9 source types

Seven focus areas, mapped against every source we read.

Indicative coverage matrix: seven focus areas against external and internal source types.
Module 1 · External analysisModule 2 · Internal analysis (NDA)
Focus areaLaw & regulationEnforcement recordSector casesCompetitor casesIndicatorsInternal casesBusiness partnersSponsoring, donations, membershipsGifts & hospitality
ABCAnti-bribery & corruptionCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore source
AMLAnti-money launderingCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantNot used
ATRAntitrust & competitionCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantCore sourceWhere relevantCore sourceWhere relevant
FRDFraudCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantWhere relevant
PRVData privacyCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantCore sourceWhere relevantNot usedNot used
EXCExport control & sanctionsCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantCore sourceCore sourceNot usedNot used
HRTHuman rightsCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantCore sourceCore sourceWhere relevantNot used
Core sourceWhere relevantNot usedIndicative mapping — fixed per engagement in the proposal

Highlighted row: HRT · Human rights

04Red flags

Typical red flags

  • Suppliers in regions subject to forced-labour import restrictions
  • Recruitment fees paid by workers, retained passports or opaque labour brokers
  • Raw materials from conflict-affected or high-risk areas, e.g. tin, tantalum, tungsten, gold, cobalt or cotton
  • Subcontracting chains with no visibility below the first tier
  • Private or public security forces at operating sites
  • Land acquisition without documented consent of affected communities
  • Repeated complaints or NGO reports naming suppliers or competitors
05Sources

Sources

  • Reports of UN bodies, the ILO and OECD National Contact Points
  • Authority and court decisions, e.g. BAFA, customs authorities and US withhold release orders
  • Reputable NGO and investigative reports, cross-checked
  • Indices such as the ITUC Global Rights Index or the Global Slavery Index: useful context, coarse at company level

Every finding in the report carries its source and date.

06Sectors

Typically exposed sectors

Exposure tends to be higher in labour-intensive and raw-material supply chains: textiles, agriculture and food, mining, electronics, construction and automotive, as well as in shipping and logistics.

  • Textiles, apparel & footwear
  • Food & agriculture
  • Mining & metals
  • Oil & gas
  • Semiconductors & electronics
  • Construction & infrastructure
  • Consumer goods & retail
  • Automotive
  • Tobacco & alcohol
  • Transport & logistics
  • Shipping & ports

A tendency, not a rating. Your actual exposure depends on business model, customer mix and footprint.

07Deliverable

In your deliverable

  • PDF: a human-rights chapter with legal map, country and sector risk patterns, cases, red flags and recommended measures
  • Heatmap row per country × sector with the likelihood × impact rating
  • XLSX: risk table by country, sector and risk type, case register and scoring sheet, structured for reuse in your due-diligence documentation
  • With the internal module: your supplier base set against country and sector risk
FAQ2 questions

Questions on human rights

Can the analysis serve as our risk analysis under the LkSG?

It provides the abstract country and sector risk picture and, with the internal module, the supplier-specific view. The risk analysis under § 5 LkSG, its prioritisation and the follow-up measures remain your responsibility; we structure the output so you can use it for that purpose.

Do you audit suppliers?

No. We do not carry out on-site audits. We show where audits, questionnaires or other measures are most warranted.

Next step

See where human-rights risk sits in your supply chain.

Tell us your sourcing countries, sectors and the duties you need to meet. We come back with a scope proposal.